Quicken Deluxe 2002
by Stephanie Nordlinger, LACS
I have used Quicken for
perhaps a decade, upgrading virtually every year. The program
remains relatively easy to use and extremely useful to people who
want to keep track of their finances without full double-entry
accounting or time management and billing program.
Installation
Installation was easy, from a CD. You
don't realize how important this is until you get a program that doesn't
install fully or easily, like my two copies of Intuit's TurboTax
2001 Premier which can't access its videos despite hours of
effort by myself, Tech Support and others.
Operation and Features
Quicken Deluxe has much improved
Internet features including online banking, better integration with TurboTax
and more detailed options for investment accounting.
Quicken will let you handle your
accounts in various ways, at your option. You can do it strictly on
your PC as in older versions. Or you can put your accounts
(including a dummy portfolio) or several such portfolios on the
Quicken web site, where the data is available with a password from
any web connection. You can give data to someone else by just giving
him or her the password and web address information. The person can
see and manipulate the data online or download it into his or her
PC. I tried to do this with a trust's portfolio, but the trustee
never pulled down the data. This procedure is better than two people
having to input lots of data.
You can instantly update the prices
for your securities (including a Watch List or a dummy account). I
do this weekly on weekends because 5 days of data are available. If
you are just starting or haven't done this regularly, you can get
the past three years of prices for stocks, bonds and mutual funds
but not for options. This is done from a Portfolio view, a chart of
your investment accounts which can be configured in numerous ways
(quotes, holdings, etc.) with columns covering just about anything
you would want to know, such as the past year's high and low prices,
the P/E ratio, volume, average P/E for a mutual fund, etc. The only
thing I dislike about the Portfolio View is that you can't include
money market funds unless they are in an account labeled as a
brokerage account, so you don't have a full view of your investments.
The Quicken and Intuit websites have
links to numerous other services. You can get a price on your car,
determine the likely value of your home, shop for various kinds of
insurance, buy Quicken checks and engage in other transactions in
which Intuit takes a cut. The TurboTax tech support website is
separate and was quite accessible but not very helpful.
Data Entry
Data entry is still in the easy basic
checkbook format. If you don't know how to do an unusual
transaction, you can select from a new long menu. You can also bring
in data from earlier versions of Quicken. The program makes a backup
of the data before importing and converting it to the current
version's format. The last several versions have each had a separate
format, so a later version's files are not readable by an earlier
version. Bringing in a lot of old data took me only a few minutes.
For investment purposes, there is one
problem with data entry. If you buy a stock in one file and add it
to a later file, all other things being equal it comes in on the
wrong date and possibly with the wrong basis. I put my Mother's
portfolio into Quicken a few months before she passed away in 1994.
I kept her accounts separate from mine by having separate files.
(You can apparently have as many files as you like and I know of no
limit to the number of accounts per file.) She got a step-up in
basis for most of the stock when my Father died seven years earlier.
A couple of stocks or mutual funds had been purchased in that seven
years, and a corporate spin-off occurred.
Even with the additional categories
provided in this version, it is difficult to record basis and
purchase dates accurately when the transactions are complicated and
go through several files. (I split my own file in November 1999
because it was getting to be over a megabyte and slow to load. I
also moved stock between accounts in the same file.) After getting
bad reports and tax data (see below), I realized that I should have
added all of the still relevant investment data to the new files and
accounts at the original dates and prices and then entered a
reversing adjustment to get the real opening balance for the new
account.
Quicken 2001 and 2002 have repeatedly
lost my reconciliation data. Even though I reconcile every statement
every month. Quicken gives me a message that various prior
statements are not in balance including some more than a year
earlier! You can reconcile (which I do or enter a balance adjustment
"correction."
Reports and Graphs
Quicken provides numerous,
well-designed reports, but each is limited to the accounts (bank
accounts, brokerage and mutual fund accounts, etc.) in a file (e.g.,
my current data). and you still can’t print more than one copy of
a report at a time. You will have many choices for customization of
the preset reports. You can include or exclude almost anything
(e.g., by date, by account, by category of income or expenditure).
Once you have a report the way you like it, you can memorize it. One
thing you can't do (and it's a nuisance) is sort by a security's
name. A tax preparation report showing dividends will list them all
chronologically or by account but not group or subtotal them within
an account by the stock's name. Comparing your data with your 1099s
takes unnecessary effort.
Reports can be exported into .QIF
files (a Quicken Information file format) or copied into a
spreadsheet. I copied a report into a Quattro Pro spreadsheet almost
effortlessly and then made manipulations there that I couldn't do in
Quicken.
Quicken has charts (graphs) within it
(e.g., for security prices, for your choice of time periods) and
additional ones on the Quicken website. Unfortunately, I have never
been able to print either of them (using a HP LaserJet 4). The
printer works, and all of the stuff around the chart prints, but the
chart area is blank. I mentioned this to ex-UCLA PC User Group
President Richard Katz (a Quicken spokesman) a year or two ago, and
he said to just use Control-P (a Windows standard). This produced
the same result (under Q. 2001 and 2002). My printer prints similar
charts from other sources without difficulty. Also occasionally,
Quicken charts are wrong or have missing data
Online Banking
I finally learned to do online
banking. This was also available in 2001, but I think my bank didn't
initially support it. I was also a bit leery about having too many
transactions available on other people's computers in an electronic
format. Not that I do anything weird, but I don't want extra junk
mail or spam because my buying habits are known to others.
Click on the Online icon, and you can
set up 1-10 online accounts, from which you can write checks. Most
banks now support personal electronic access to one's accounts.
Intuit pioneered CheckFree some years ago. The service is no longer
free. I first arranged to send checks from my Washington Mutual Bank
checking accounts. Setup was easy, as the bank already had the data
on the accounts and me, so I just had to sign an agreement, get a
password and name payees, provide their addresses, the amount to be
sent and the timing. Cost: $5 a month, which covers one or more
checking accounts, with reasonable rules and limits (up to 10,000
payees!).
Quicken's Bill Pay system works
similarly, except that you have to provide data on your accounts and
yourself through the U.S. Mail and therefore it takes longer to
start. I was going to do that for this review (there's a 30-day free
trial), but I got busy and didn't want to retype the same data. I
didn't expect to keep the Quicken system because it costs almost
twice as much each month. This could be worth it if you write a lot
of checks because there's better coordination with Quicken, and you
wouldn't have to enter the data into your Quicken check register.
What you will want to do depends on
your personality and peculiarities. The easiest system is to let
others just bill your checking account regularly for their bills.
This may not cost anything and you should be able to see the bill
earlier Using Quicken or your bank's system gives you more control.
Letting others draw money from your account may be fine for bills
that don't change and for entities whom you trust. But I want to
know what my cable company and my phone companies are charging, and
I wouldn't dream of allowing a credit card company free access to my
checking account. Besides, if your income is irregular and you don't
have enough money in the account to pay the bill, it won't be paid.
If Quicken regularly and automatically puts the bill into your
Quicken check register (as it can), you would notice the red ink and
deal with the problem. My income is erratic and I like to plan my
expenditures, so putting them in the register in advance (with
Quickfill and other shortcuts) isn't a burden.
Online banking is wonderful for
transferring money between your accounts in the same institution.
Neither your bank nor Quicken will necessarily pay a bill at the
last minute (you are advised to allow 3-5 business days), but it
may. One of my credit card companies said it would consider a
payment timely if initiated on the day the money was due, even if it
arrived a day or two later.
You can use electronic banking to pay
most bills payable in the United States (checks are mailed to
individuals and businesses whose interbank account numbers aren't
obvious). You cannot make a payment that requires significant
additional paperwork (more than a memo line on the check) such as
some government payments and court-ordered payments like child
support. You can set up schedules of payments (e.g., rent,
mortgage). You have 24/7 access to the website where you can
schedule bills to be Ainitiated@ on any day recognized by Intuit or
the bank (usually 5 days a week). The system keeps your payee data
on file so that paying a different bill to the same payee later is a
breeze. My bank's system shows when I last made a payment to each
payee, which should help to avoid a second payment of the same bill.
Other Uses
I use Quicken for non-financial, but
numerical, matters such as keeping track of my Frequent Flyer miles.
Quicken also has also an Inventory Module, which I wished I had used
when my home was burglarized and I didn't have a serial number.
Quicken creates budgets and bill reminders if you want them. This
and the Home & Business version synchronize with Pocket Quicken
for Palm OS.
Planning Functions
Quicken will estimate your capital
gains and losses, estimate your taxes, and do many planning
functions formerly found in Quicken Family Planner. Thus you
can explore what to do to become debt-free, to pay for a home,
college education or retirement, etc. The program explains the
various kinds of personal financial planner professionals (what
qualifications to look for) and helps you create a summary of the
information that you should give to a financial planner when seeking
his or her help. This will save you a lot of time and expense.
Interface with Tax Programs
In addition to creating reports
within Quicken that will assist you in preparing tax returns (e.g. a
tax summary report or a transactions report), you can export
tax-related data into the major tax programs. To do so properly, you
should be sure your categories are marked as Atax-related@ and that
they refer to an appropriate tax return item, e.g. Schedule A:
Charity. Quicken's default categories are so marked, but if you have
imported data from an earlier version, you will need to examine and
edit the list of categories and their characteristics to eliminate
duplication and provide tax references if appropriate. It is also
critical that you include all of your accounts or all of the
appropriate ones to get all of the data into the tax program.
Computers are funny devices: they do what you ask them to do.
Eliminating your ADummy Investing@ account is fine, but if you
eliminate an account that has relevant data, your tax file data will
be incomplete.
Most of my data transferred into TurboTax
with little effort, but there were about 30 lines of data from
one sale of money market fund shares which had about 30 purchase
dates (at $1 per share). Most of the transactions had zero income or
loss and should not have been listed. Only the few that had a loss
(due to a commission) should have been there. This was the data that
I brought into the spreadsheet for editing to reflect I.R.S.'s real
concerns.
I had fewer problems importing
Quicken data into TurboTax (or TaxCut) than in previous years. You
should always make reports in Quicken and fix the errors and
anomalies (e.g., things put in the wrong category or in more than
one category) before exporting the data to a tax program. Garbage
in, garbage out. Infrequent transactions such as insurance can be
split when they are first entered into as many pieces as you need.
Unusual transactions may have to be handled manually.
Related Products
Quick Payroll is an add-on service to
do payroll from Quicken. It is installed from the CD after you
install Quicken. A 30-day free trial is available. After that, you
have to pay for the service as long as you use it. You need an
Internet connection to properly use it. It lets you track the usual
employee data, automatically calculates earnings and deductions, and
prints reports and federal tax forms.
Quicken 2002 Home & Business
adds invoicing, cost estimating and other small business functions
and more reports to Quicken Deluxe. It can also use Quick Payroll
and will also synchronize with some versions of Palm, Act! and
Outlook! Bart Koslow reviewed Quicken Home & Business 2001
in the August 2001 issue of User Friendly.
Intuit's QuickBooks Pro ($500
before upgrade rebate) does full double entry bookkeeping including
payroll. Charlotte Semple reviewed it last August. QB's data cannot
be imported into Quicken.
Documentation and Ease of Learning
Quicken has always been an easy
program to learn. It is intuitive and has good menus and help files
and additional help on the Web. Each version adds a few features and
changes others, but the Alook and feel@ remains largely the same.
This year's manual (AQuicken Setup Guide@) is only 90 pages,
well-written, illustrated and indexed. It explains each procedure
and some of the choices you will need to make. You can download it
if you lose it. The Intuit website has an 11-part video tutorial. If
you have used previous versions, you can read the manual or just
plunge in and solve problems as they arise. I've kept my old manuals
for reference, but answers can usually be found on screen or on the
website or by buying a third party book. You also get information in
the CD case and in a Checks, Forms and Supplies Catalog. (You don't
have to buy checks from Intuit; I have used Intuit's, but I now make
mine using VersaCheck.)
Tech Support
Free tech support is available 24/7
via the website, automated phone support, tutorials on the website
and Help in the program. The Quicken Setup Guide is downloadable.
One-on-one chat is free on Wed., Thurs. & Fri., 7 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Pacific Time. Live phone support is $1.95 a minute, 5 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Pacific Time; it's free for some installation and registration
issues. Special support is available for a fee to fix or recover
corrupt data, transfer data from PC to Mac versions or vice versa or
remove a password. A few program updates are added automatically
(but with your permission) when you go online.
Requirements
Quicken Deluxe requires a 90MHz
Pentium PC or better running Windows 95/98/2000/Me or XP with 24-32
MB of RAM. There is also a Mac version.
Conclusion
Quicken does an outstanding job of
helping you to organize your personal or small business finances. It
is well worth its modest cost. If you have investments or a small
business, I recommend upgrading it at least every year or two.
Quicken Deluxe 2002.
Intuit, Inc., 2535 Garcia Avenue, Mountain View, CA 94043.
1-650-944-6000 (corp.). Tech support: (520) 618-7140 or (900)
555-4932.,
http:// www.quicken.com, etc.
Quicken 2002 Basic: List $29, street $0-$29 (special offers with
TurboTax); Deluxe, $60 list, The street prices seem to be quite
variable, but about $50 (less $20 rebate for previous users), Home
& Business, list $80, street $70 (less $20 rebate for previous
users). Quicken 2002 Suite includes TurboTax ), $100 less the
$20 rebate. See the cartons for the differences between the three
versions. If you have Deluxe and decide you want Home &
Business, you can unlock the additional H&B files on your CD for
a fee. Quicken Bill Pay is free for the first 30 days. After
that, it is $9.95 per month for up to 20 payments and $2.49 for each
additional set of five payments. ¨
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